sophieoneill7661 sophieoneill7661
  • 20-09-2019
  • Mathematics
contestada

dy/dx = (sin x)/y , y(0) = 2

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Аноним Аноним
  • 20-09-2019

Start with

[tex]\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{\sin(x)}{y}[/tex]

Separate the variables:

[tex]y\;dy = \sin(x)\;dx[/tex]

Integrate both parts:

[tex]\displaystyle \int y\;dy = \int\sin(x)\;dx[/tex]

Which implies

[tex]\dfrac{y^2}{2} = -\cos(x)+c[/tex]

Solving for y:

[tex]y = \sqrt{-2\cos(x)+c}[/tex]

Fix the additive constant imposing the condition:

[tex]y(0) = \sqrt{-2+c}=2 \iff -2+c=4 \iff c=6[/tex]

So, the solution is

[tex]y(x) = \sqrt{-2\cos(x)+6}[/tex]

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