The generic formula of ethers is R-O-R'.
Ethers are class of organic compounds which their structures are characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.
The generic formula of ethers is R-O-R'. The R and R' are the alkyl or aryl groups which may be same or different. The simplest ether is dimethyl ether; CH₃-O-CH₃.
Ethers have similar properties to alcohols. Some properties of ethers include:
Due to polar covalent nature, ethers are widely used as commercial organic solvents and for extraction of esters, gums, hydrocarbons, alkaloids, oils, resins, dyes, plastics, lacquers, and paints.
In conclusion, ethers contain an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.
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